Fundaci\u00f3 Olga Torres<\/a>, de car\u00e0cter privat i sense \u00e0nim de lucre,<\/p>\nest\u00e0 dedicada a la investigaci\u00f3 del c\u00e0ncer i la seva relaci\u00f3 amb alteracions immunol\u00f2giques.<\/p>\n
T\u00e9 com a objectiu<\/p>\n
promoure la investigaci\u00f3 cient\u00edfica, tecnol\u00f2gica i social d\u2019alt nivell dins del marc universitari, de centres d\u2019investigaci\u00f3 o d\u2019instituts especialitzats. <\/p>\n
Amb aquesta finalitat, la FOT<\/p>\n
finan\u00e7a de forma directa projectes espec\u00edfics de recerca i tractament oncol\u00f2gic relacionats amb la investigaci\u00f3 del c\u00e0ncer de c\u00f2lon, \u00e0mbit en el qual ha centrat la seva especialitzaci\u00f3, at\u00e8s que es tracta d\u2019una de les patologies amb major incid\u00e8ncia sobre la poblaci\u00f3 i que actualment experimenta un creixent considerable, afectant indiscriminadament tant a homes com a dones. Els recursos de la FOT procedeixen dels rendiments del seu patrimoni i les donacions que rep,<\/p>\n
destinant-hi el 95% a la dotaci\u00f3 de les beques. <\/p>\n
El c\u00e0ncer colorectal \u00e9s un tumor maligne que es localitza a diferents nivells dins de l\u2019intest\u00ed gros. Pot situar-se a l\u2019al\u00e7ada del c\u00f2lon o al final de l\u2019intest\u00ed, a la zona rectal.<\/p>\n
\u00c9s la segona neopl\u00e0sia<\/p>\n
(formaci\u00f3 anormal de teixit)<\/p>\n
m\u00e9s freq\u00fcent, despr\u00e9s del c\u00e0ncer de mama en dones i de pulm\u00f3 en homes. <\/p>\n
Als Estats Units i Nova Zelanda es donen 50 casos per cada 100.000 habitants. Al Senegal, Col\u00f2mbia i l\u2019\u00cdndia, menys de 10 casos per cada 100.000 habitants.<\/p>\n
A l\u2019Estat espanyol, es donen 31 casos d\u2019homes per 100.000 habitants i 21 casos de dones per 100.000 habitants.<\/p>\n
Tradicionalment, s\u2019ha considerat que afecta de manera igual tant homes com dones, encara que estudis recents han demostrat que el c\u00e0ncer de c\u00f2lon es d\u00f3na en dones i el de recte m\u00e9s en homes. <\/p>\n
Es considera que<\/p>\n
el c\u00e0ncer colorectal sorgeix d\u2019una combinaci\u00f3 de factors gen\u00e8tics i mediambientals: l\u2019her\u00e8ncia determina la susceptibilitat individual al c\u00e0ncer colorectal, mentre que els factors mediambientals interactuen amb aquesta susceptibilitat per donar lloc a petits p\u00f2lips adenomatosos (creixements en forma de fong s\u00f3n normalment benignes, per\u00f2 alguns es converteixen en c\u00e0ncer amb el temps), p\u00f2lips adenomatosos m\u00e9s grans i, finalment, c\u00e0ncer.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sobre la Fundaci\u00f3 Olga Torres Sobre el c\u00e0ncer de c\u00f2lon<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":8192,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8191","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sin-categorizar"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2024-12-30 00:56:49","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category"},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8191","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8191"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8191\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8192"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8191"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8191"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8191"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}