{"id":24911,"date":"2024-01-17T12:49:31","date_gmt":"2024-01-17T11:49:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/?p=24911"},"modified":"2024-01-17T12:49:31","modified_gmt":"2024-01-17T11:49:31","slug":"les-exposicions-ambientals-i-els-determinants-socials-son-clau-en-pacients-amb-fibrosi-pulmonar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/2024\/01\/les-exposicions-ambientals-i-els-determinants-socials-son-clau-en-pacients-amb-fibrosi-pulmonar\/","title":{"rendered":"Les exposicions ambientals i els determinants socials s\u00f3n clau en pacients amb fibrosi pulmonar"},"content":{"rendered":"

La reconeguda Dra. Kerri Johannson, membre del Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases de la Universitat canadenca de Calgary, va impartir el 12 de gener un seminari IDIBELL al Campus Bellvitge sobre l’impacte de les exposicions ambientals en pacients amb fibrosi pulmonar.<\/p>\n

La Dra. Maria Molina, cap del grup de recerca en Pneumologia de l\u2019IDIBELL i responsable de la Unitat Funcional d\u2019Interstici Pulmonar del Servei de Pneumologia de l\u2019HUB, va introduir la pon\u00e8ncia de Johannson, destacant-la com a exemple de \u201cdivulgadora entusiasta i compromesa\u201d en l\u2019\u00e0mbit de les Malalties Pulmonars Intersticials (MPID). La recerca de la Dra. Johannson est\u00e0 centrada en la relaci\u00f3 entre les exposicions per inhalaci\u00f3 i les MPID, aix\u00ed com la incid\u00e8ncia del medi ambient i els determinants socials de la salut en els resultats dels pacients.<\/p>\n

\u201cLes Malalties Pulmonars Intersticials no s\u00f3n nom\u00e9s una q\u00fcesti\u00f3 gen\u00e8tica\u201d, va incidir la Dra. Johannson i, mitjan\u00e7ant l\u2019exposici\u00f3 de dades, va deixar clar que no tot ho pot respondre el potencial origen gen\u00e8tic. De fet, els estudis especialitzats en aquest \u00e0mbit rebaixen la influ\u00e8ncia gen\u00e8tica en les MPID per sota del 20%. \u201cEl 26% dels casos de fibrosi pulmonar idiop\u00e0tica s\u2019atribueixen a exposicions relacionades amb la ocupaci\u00f3 del pacient\u201d, va recordar l\u2019experta canadenca i va recalcar la necessitat de tenir en compte diversos determinants socials com educaci\u00f3, habitatge, alimentaci\u00f3 o just\u00edcia social.<\/p>\n

Johannson va assenyalar tamb\u00e9 les evidents desigualtats de g\u00e8nere existents en l\u2019especialitat. Concretament, els homes estan sobre diagnosticats en MPID, mentre que les dones pateixen un important infradiagn\u00f2stic. A m\u00e9s, les dones tenen una menor taxa de superviv\u00e8ncia, s\u00f3n menys presents als assajos cl\u00ednics i experimenten m\u00e9s efectes secundaris amb la medicaci\u00f3 prescrita.<\/p>\n

Per \u00faltim, la professora de la Universitat de Calgary va aportar consells per a la pr\u00e0ctica cl\u00ednica als assistents del seminari, a m\u00e9s d\u2019apuntar la inefic\u00e0cia de molts q\u00fcestionaris sobre Malalties Pulmonars Intersticials: \u201cNo s\u00f3n gaire efectius perqu\u00e8 estan m\u00e9s pensats per a altres afeccions com l\u2019asma\u201d, considera Johannson.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

L\u2019Institut d’Investigaci\u00f3 Biom\u00e8dica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL) \u00e9s un centre de recerca en biomedicina creat l\u2019any 2004. Est\u00e0 participat per l’Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge i l\u2019Hospital de Viladecans de l’Institut Catal\u00e0 de la Salut, l’Institut Catal\u00e0 d’Oncologia, la Universitat de Barcelona i l\u2019Ajuntament de l\u2019Hospitalet de Llobregat.<\/em><\/p>\n

L\u2019IDIBELL \u00e9s membre del Campus d’Excel\u00b7l\u00e8ncia Internacional de la Universitat de Barcelona HUBc i forma part de la instituci\u00f3 CERCA de la Generalitat de Catalunya. L’any 2009 es va convertir en un dels cinc primers centres d\u2019investigaci\u00f3 espanyols acreditats com a institut d\u2019investigaci\u00f3 sanit\u00e0ria per l\u2019Instituto de Salud Carlos III. A m\u00e9s, forma part del programa \u201cHR Excellence in Research\u201d de la Uni\u00f3 Europea i \u00e9s membre de EATRIS i REGIC. Des de l\u2019any 2018, l\u2019IDIBELL \u00e9s un Centro Acreditado de la Fundaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica AECC (FCAECC).<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La reconeguda Dra. Kerri Johannson, membre del Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases de la Universitat canadenca de Calgary, va impartir el 12 de gener un seminari IDIBELL al Campus Bellvitge sobre l’impacte de les exposicions ambientals en pacients amb fibrosi pulmonar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":24912,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[334,466,467],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24911","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medicina-translacional","category-p-de-malalties-cardiovasculars-respiratories-sistemiques-i-denvelliment-cellular","category-pneumologia"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2024-12-02 08:38:55","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category"},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24911","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24911"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24911\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24913,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24911\/revisions\/24913"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24912"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24911"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24911"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24911"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}