{"id":22361,"date":"2022-11-02T17:03:18","date_gmt":"2022-11-02T16:03:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/?p=22361"},"modified":"2022-11-03T10:19:52","modified_gmt":"2022-11-03T09:19:52","slug":"el-cafe-podria-tenir-un-efecte-protector-davant-el-cancer-dendometri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/2022\/11\/el-cafe-podria-tenir-un-efecte-protector-davant-el-cancer-dendometri\/","title":{"rendered":"El caf\u00e8 podria tenir un efecte protector davant el c\u00e0ncer d\u2019endometri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Un estudi epidemiol\u00f2gic liderat per la investigadora de <a href=\"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/linstitut\/\">l\u2019Institut d\u2019Investigaci\u00f3 Biom\u00e8dica de Bellvitge<\/a> (IDIBELL) i <a href=\"https:\/\/ico.gencat.cat\/ca\/inici\/index.html\">l\u2019Institut Catal\u00e0 d\u2019Oncologia<\/a> (ICO), Marta Crous-Bou, i la Universitat de Harvard ha avaluat l\u2019associaci\u00f3 entre el consum del caf\u00e8 i el risc de patir un c\u00e0ncer d\u2019endometri, el tumor ginecol\u00f2gic m\u00e9s freq\u00fcent\u00a0 en les dones als pa\u00efsos desenvolupats despr\u00e9s del de mama, c\u00f2lon i\/o pulm\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>En l\u2019estudi, que s\u2019ha realitzat combinant dades de dones d\u2019arreu del m\u00f3n\u00a0 incloses en el consorci \u2018E2C2, Epidemiology of Endometrial Cancer Consortium\u2019, s\u2019ha observat que el consum de caf\u00e8 t\u00e9 un \u2018efecte protector\u2019 davant el risc de patir un c\u00e0ncer d\u2019endometri. Aquesta troballa podria tenir un impacte important ja que el caf\u00e8 \u00e9s la beguda m\u00e9s consumida arreu del m\u00f3n despr\u00e9s de l\u2019aigua i podria tenir un efecte benefici\u00f3s en la salut p\u00fablica global.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Com s\u2019ha realitzat aquest estudi?<\/h3>\n<p>Per a la realitzaci\u00f3 d\u2019aquest estudi, el m\u00e9s gran que s\u2019ha fet fins a dia d\u2019avui, s\u2019han combinat les dades de m\u00e9s de 40.000 dones, algunes amb c\u00e0ncer d\u2019endometri (unes 12.000) i la resta lliures de la malaltia. A m\u00e9s, s\u2019han tingut en compte alguns factors de risc concrets de la malaltia com poden ser l\u2019obesitat, el risc de patir diabetis, el consum del tabac o l\u2019edat de la menopausa, entre d\u2019altres.<\/p>\n<p>A partir d\u2019aqu\u00ed es va poder observar que, aquelles dones que bevien caf\u00e8 tenien aproximadament un 10% menys de risc de patir un c\u00e0ncer d\u2019endometri. A m\u00e9s, tamb\u00e9 es va poder veure que aquesta disminuci\u00f3 era encara m\u00e9s important amb les dones que tenien sobrep\u00e8s o obesitat, que \u00e9s el principal factor de risc per a patir aquesta malaltia, i on es m\u00e9s evident l\u2019efecte benefici\u00f3s del caf\u00e8 i els seus compostos.<\/p>\n<p>Tot i que ja hi havia alguns estudis previs que suggerien que podia existir aquesta associaci\u00f3, no s\u2019havia explorat mai amb un estudi que inclou una cohort tant nombrosa i tenint en compte tants factors de risc. <em>\u201cEls mecanismes biol\u00f2gics darrere aquesta associaci\u00f3 no se saben del cert per\u00f2 pensem que poden tenir a veure amb determinats components del caf\u00e8 com poden ser els polifenols o altres antioxidants. Aquests podrien ser capa\u00e7os de reduir els nivells d\u2019estr\u00f2gens o insulina, dues hormones clarament implicades en l\u2019origen d\u2019aquest tumor\u201d<\/em> afirma la investigadora l\u2019IDIBELL i l\u2019Institut Catal\u00e0 d\u2019Oncologia i primera autora de l\u2019estudi, <strong>Marta Crous-Bou<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>I afegeix <em>\u201caquests resultats podrien plantejar obrir les portes a realitzar assaigs cl\u00ednics amb suplements que continguin aquests compostos i poder fer petites intervencions en grups de pacients concrets amb m\u00e9s risc de patir la malaltia per tal de poder observar la seva evoluci\u00f3. Confirmar l\u2019efecte benefici\u00f3s dels compostos del caf\u00e8 podria tenir una repercussi\u00f3 important en la Salut P\u00fablica ja que \u00e9s una beguda molt consumida arreu\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>L\u2019Institut d\u2019Investigaci\u00f3 Biom\u00e8dica de Bellvitge \u00e9s un centre de recerca en biomedicina creat l\u2019any 2004. Est\u00e0 participat per l\u2019Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge i l\u2019Hospital de Viladecans de l\u2019Institut Catal\u00e0 de la Salut, l\u2019Institut Catal\u00e0 d\u2019Oncologia, la Universitat de Barcelona i l\u2019Ajuntament de l\u2019Hospitalet de Llobregat.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u2019IDIBELL \u00e9s membre del Campus d\u2019Excel\u00b7l\u00e8ncia Internacional de la Universitat de Barcelona HUBc i forma part de la instituci\u00f3 CERCA de la Generalitat de Catalunya. L\u2019any 2009 es va convertir en un dels cinc primers centres d\u2019investigaci\u00f3 espanyols acreditats com a institut d\u2019investigaci\u00f3 sanit\u00e0ria per l\u2019Instituto de Salud Carlos III. A m\u00e9s, forma part del programa \u201cHR Excellence in Research\u201d de la Uni\u00f3 Europea i \u00e9s membre de EATRIS i REGIC. Des de l\u2019any 2018, l\u2019IDIBELL \u00e9s un Centro Acreditado de la Fundaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica AECC (FCAECC).<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Un estudi epidemiol\u00f2gic co-liderat per L\u2019IDIBELL, l\u2019Institut Catal\u00e0 d\u2019Oncologia (ICO) i la Universitat de Harvard (Boston, EUA) ha observat que el consum de caf\u00e8 podria tenir un \u2018efecte protector\u2019 davant el risc de patir un c\u00e0ncer d\u2019endometri.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":22362,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[332,369,454],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22361","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cancer","category-nutricio-i-cancer","category-p-depidemiologia-salut-publica-prevencio-del-cancer-i-cures-palliatives"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2024-12-29 10:56:13","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category"},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22361","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22361"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22361\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22363,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22361\/revisions\/22363"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22362"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22361"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22361"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22361"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}