{"id":20291,"date":"2022-01-19T09:56:51","date_gmt":"2022-01-19T08:56:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/?p=20291"},"modified":"2022-01-19T11:44:33","modified_gmt":"2022-01-19T10:44:33","slug":"es-dona-el-tret-de-sortida-al-projecte-llars-sense-fum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/2022\/01\/es-dona-el-tret-de-sortida-al-projecte-llars-sense-fum\/","title":{"rendered":"Es dona el tret de sortida al Projecte \u201cLlars sense fum\u201d!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>El projecte \u201cLlars sense fum\u201d ja \u00e9s una realitat i el passat dijous, 13 de juny, es va celebrar la primera reuni\u00f3 d\u2019aquesta iniciativa que, sota el t\u00edtol: \u201c<strong><em>Efectivitat d\u2019una intervenci\u00f3 basada en l\u2019evid\u00e8ncia per promoure llars sense fum: assaig controlat aleatoritzat<\/em><\/strong>\u201d, est\u00e0 coordinat pel grup de recerca en <a href=\"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/recerca\/area-de-cancer\/programa-depidemiologia-salut-publica-prevencio-del-cancer-i-cures-palliatives\/recerca-en-control-del-tabac\/\">Control del Tabac<\/a> de l\u2019IDIBELL i de l\u2019ICO, en col\u00b7laboraci\u00f3 amb investigadores de les Ag\u00e8ncies de Salut P\u00fablica de Barcelona (ASPB) i Catalunya (ASPCAT) sota el finan\u00e7ament de l\u2019Institut de Salud Carlos III.<\/p>\n<p>Aquest projecte pret\u00e9n adaptar i provar l\u2019efectivitat d\u2019una intervenci\u00f3 adre\u00e7ada a fam\u00edlies amb nens amb adults fumadors i que fumen a casa seva per tal que deixin de fer-ho. La intervenci\u00f3 s\u2019oferir\u00e0 a fam\u00edlies amb menors en col\u00b7laboraci\u00f3 amb les associacions de fam\u00edlies d\u2019alumnes d\u2019escoles de prim\u00e0ria i secund\u00e0ria a l\u2019\u00e0rea metropolitana de Barcelona.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_20292\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-20292\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-20292 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/KoM-Smoke-free-homes-FIS-2022-1024x585.png\" alt=\"Reuni\u00f3 de llan\u00e7ament del projecte\" width=\"1024\" height=\"585\" srcset=\"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/KoM-Smoke-free-homes-FIS-2022-1024x585.png 1024w, https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/KoM-Smoke-free-homes-FIS-2022-300x172.png 300w, https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/KoM-Smoke-free-homes-FIS-2022-768x439.png 768w, https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/KoM-Smoke-free-homes-FIS-2022-1536x878.png 1536w, https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/KoM-Smoke-free-homes-FIS-2022-2048x1171.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-20292\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Reuni\u00f3 de llan\u00e7ament del projecte<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>El perill de l\u2019exposici\u00f3 al fum ambiental del tabac<\/h3>\n<p>\u00c9s abastament conegut que l\u2019exposici\u00f3 al fum ambiental, per part dels fumadors passius, incrementa el risc per patir diverses malalties, com ara el c\u00e0ncer de pulm\u00f3 o l\u2019infart de miocardi en adults, i que tamb\u00e9 t\u00e9 un impacte espec\u00edfic en la poblaci\u00f3 infantil, que n\u2019\u00e9s especialment sensible.<\/p>\n<p>El grup de recerca encarregat d\u2019aquest projecte ha estimat que cada any aquesta exposici\u00f3 \u00e9s responsable de <strong>9.000 casos d\u2019asma, 120.000 infeccions de l\u2019o\u00efda mitja i 7.000 infeccions a les vies respirat\u00f2ries baixes en els nens i les nenes<\/strong> a nivell de l\u2019Estat espanyol. Tanmateix, la proporci\u00f3 de llars amb fumadors amb una auto-regulaci\u00f3 del consum de tabac a l\u2019Estat nom\u00e9s \u00e9s del 13%, si b\u00e9 un 41% de llars tenen algun tipus de norma per\u00f2 encara n\u2019hi ha 46% que no en tenen cap.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c9s per aquest motiu que poder promoure \u2018llars sense fum\u2019 \u00e9s un element clau per a poder millorar la salut dels nostres infants.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Com es realitzar\u00e0 aquest projecte?<\/h3>\n<p>Aquest nou projecte estudiar\u00e0 a <strong>400 fam\u00edlies volunt\u00e0ries<\/strong> que, dividides en dos grups, seguiran dues versions de la intervenci\u00f3 per avaluar la seva implementaci\u00f3 i efectivitat en el nostre context. La intervenci\u00f3 cont\u00e9 diverses activitats per a que les fam\u00edlies coneguin els beneficis de no fumar a la llar i la transformin en una veritable: \u201cllar sense fum\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>La intervenci\u00f3 s\u2019implementar\u00e0 en sis setmanes per avaluar la seva efectivitat i es far\u00e0 un seguiment dels resultats en sis mesos. Aquesta recerca, que tindr\u00e0 una durada de tres anys, permetr\u00e0 doncs avaluar cient\u00edficament una intervenci\u00f3 per promoure les \u201cllars sense fum\u201d, aix\u00ed com la seva implementaci\u00f3 i usabilitat futura a gran escala.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>L\u2019Institut d&#8217;Investigaci\u00f3 Biom\u00e8dica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL) \u00e9s un centre de recerca en biomedicina creat l\u2019any 2004. Est\u00e0 participat per l&#8217;Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge i l\u2019Hospital de Viladecans de l&#8217;Institut Catal\u00e0 de la Salut, l&#8217;Institut Catal\u00e0 d&#8217;Oncologia, la Universitat de Barcelona i l\u2019Ajuntament de l\u2019Hospitalet de Llobregat.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u2019IDIBELL \u00e9s membre del Campus d&#8217;Excel\u00b7l\u00e8ncia Internacional de la Universitat de Barcelona HUBc i forma part de la instituci\u00f3 CERCA de la Generalitat de Catalunya. L&#8217;any 2009 es va convertir en un dels cinc primers centres d\u2019investigaci\u00f3 espanyols acreditats com a institut d\u2019investigaci\u00f3 sanit\u00e0ria per l\u2019Instituto de Salud Carlos III. A m\u00e9s, forma part del programa \u201cHR Excellence in Research\u201d de la Uni\u00f3 Europea i \u00e9s membre de EATRIS i REGIC. Des de l\u2019any 2018, l\u2019IDIBELL \u00e9s un Centro Acreditado de la Fundaci\u00f3n Cient\u00edfica AECC (FCAECC).<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aquest projecte pret\u00e9n adaptar i provar l\u2019efectivitat d\u2019una intervenci\u00f3 adre\u00e7ada a fam\u00edlies amb nens amb adults fumadors i que fumen a casa seva per tal que deixin de fer-ho.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":20293,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[332,454,456],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20291","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cancer","category-p-depidemiologia-salut-publica-prevencio-del-cancer-i-cures-palliatives","category-recerca-en-control-del-tabac"],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2025-01-01 19:40:54","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category"},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20291","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20291"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20291\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20295,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20291\/revisions\/20295"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20291"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20291"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20291"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}