Un mayor consumo de bebidas tipo refresco, tanto las que tienen az\u00facar como las endulzadas artificialmente, se asocia con un aumento del riesgo de muerte. Esta es la conclusi\u00f3n que destaca un estudio basado en la poblaci\u00f3n de cerca de 452.000 personas de ambos sexos y repartidos en 10 pa\u00edses europeos y en el que han participado investigadores del equipo de Nutrici\u00f3n y C\u00e1ncer del Instituto Catal\u00e1n de Oncolog\u00eda (ICO) y del Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Biom\u00e9dica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL).<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Beber dos o m\u00e1s vasos al d\u00eda (en comparaci\u00f3n con menos de un vaso al mes) de refrescos endulzados con az\u00facar o endulzados artificialmente se ha asociado con un mayor riesgo de muerte por todas las causas. Adicionalmente se encontr\u00f3 un mayor riesgo de muerte por enfermedades circulatorias asociadas a consumir dos o m\u00e1s vasos al d\u00eda de bebidas refrescantes y un mayor riesgo de muerte por enfermedades digestivas asociadas a beber uno o m\u00e1s de un vaso al d\u00eda. Por otra parte, no se observ\u00f3 ninguna asociaci\u00f3n entre el consumo de bebidas refrescantes y la mortalidad por c\u00e1ncer.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Estos son los principales resultados del an\u00e1lisis de datos del estudio EPIC (European Propective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition) correspondientes a un seguimiento de 16 a\u00f1os, per\u00edodo en el que se produjeron 41.693 muertes. El consumo de bebidas refrescantes se recogi\u00f3 en cuestionarios de dieta durante el per\u00edodo 1992-2000. El estudio incluye participantes de Dinamarca, Francia, Alemania, Grecia, Italia, Pa\u00edses Bajos, Noruega, Suecia, el Reino Unido y el Estado espa\u00f1ol. En Espa\u00f1a el estudio EPIC incluye participantes de Asturias, Guip\u00fazcoa, Navarra, Murcia, Granada bajo la coordinaci\u00f3n del Instituto Catal\u00e1n de Oncolog\u00eda.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Los autores del estudio sugieren que los hallazgos apoyan iniciativas de salud p\u00fablica para limitar el consumo de refrescos.
\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
As\u00ed lo destaca un estudio publicado en la revista cient\u00edfica JAMA Internal Medicine publicado hoy y que se basa en la poblaci\u00f3n de cerca de 452.000 personas de ambos sexos de 10 pa\u00edses europeos seguidos durante un per\u00edodo de 16 a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":10179,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[184,287,293],"tags":[],"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2024-05-11 01:13:18","action":"change-status","newStatus":"draft","terms":[],"taxonomy":"category"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10178"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10178"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10178\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10178"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10178"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/idibell.cat\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}